Phone 717-525-9839
Phone 717-525-9839
When someone is facing criminal charges, these might be misdemeanor or felony offenses. What are the differences? The consequences of a misdemeanor or felony conviction can be substantial. They can affect everything from your job prospects to your freedom. Here’s a breakdown of the difference between misdemeanors and felonies in Wisconsin and what you need…
The Right to Remain Silent. Your right to remain silent is a fundamental protection enshrined in the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, yet its implications are often misunderstood. This right is crucial for anyone facing legal troubles, but knowing how to effectively exercise it can make a significant difference in the outcome of a…
At Melms Law, we understand that legal cases can often feel like a real-life game of Clue. Just like in the classic board game where players must piece together clues to figure out who committed the crime, where it happened, and with what weapon, navigating the legal system requires careful investigation, strategic thinking, and a…
When you’re stopped by the police, it’s crucial to understand your rights, especially when it comes to the duration of your detention. The Fourth Amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures, and this protection extends to how long you can be detained during an investigative stop. If a detention lasts longer than necessary, any…
Bail is a critical aspect of the criminal justice system, ensuring that individuals accused of crimes can secure their release from custody while awaiting trial. However, the issue of excessive cash bail is a significant concern, especially when it’s used in a way that violates constitutional protections. In Wisconsin, the laws surrounding cash bail are…
At Melms Law, we believe that understanding your rights is crucial, especially when interacting with law enforcement. One common scenario where your rights might be challenged is during a Terry stop. Here’s what you need to know about Terry stops, when they are permissible, and what you should do if you believe your rights have…
When facing an OWI (Operating While Intoxicated) charge in Wisconsin, it’s crucial to understand how the law applies to searches conducted by law enforcement during your arrest. In Wisconsin, searches incident to arrest are governed by a combination of statutory provisions and case law, which dictate when and how officers can search you or your…
In the fight to preserve our fundamental rights, one principle stands as a cornerstone of our democracy: the protection of free speech, even when it is deeply uncomfortable or offensive. Voltaire famously said, “I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.” This sentiment encapsulates the…
On July 6, 2023, Sonya Massey, a 36-year-old Black woman from Springfield, Illinois, experienced what can only be described as a horrifying and entirely unjustifiable act of police violence. Massey had called 911, seeking help for what she believed to be a prowler at her home. Instead of receiving the assistance she needed, she faced…
As the galaxy celebrates Star Wars Day on May the Fourth, we at Melms Law are reminded that the fight for justice often feels like a battle between the forces of good and evil. Whether you’re up against a powerful opponent or facing overwhelming odds, it’s crucial to have a skilled advocate by your side—someone…
At Melms Law, we believe that understanding your rights is crucial, especially when interacting with law enforcement. One common scenario where your rights might be challenged is during a Terry stop. Here’s what you need to know about Terry stops, when they are permissible, and what you should do if you believe your rights have…
The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is a cornerstone of American democracy, safeguarding the right to free speech and expression. However, this right is not without limits. In Wisconsin, as in other states, certain types of speech are protected under the First Amendment, but this protection has its boundaries. Here’s what you need…
In Wisconsin, the right to a speedy trial is a fundamental protection guaranteed by both the U.S. and Wisconsin Constitutions and is further reinforced by state statutes. However, these rights differ in how they are applied and the remedies they offer when violated. Constitutional Right to a Speedy Trial The constitutional right to a speedy…
As Memorial Day approaches, we at Melms Law take a moment to reflect on the significance of this solemn occasion. Memorial Day is not just a long weekend or the unofficial start of summer; it is a day dedicated to remembering and honoring the brave men and women who have sacrificed their lives in service…
As we celebrate July 4th, it’s essential to remember what this day truly represents. The day Will Smith, Jeff Goldblum, Bill Pullman, and Randy Quaid saved the world from alien invaders. All kidding aside, Independence Day marks the birth of our nation and the adoption of the Declaration of Independence, a bold proclamation of liberty…
When law enforcement officers conduct a search under a warrant, any evidence they seize can significantly impact the outcome of a criminal case. However, not all search warrants and the subsequent seizures are lawful. If you’ve been arrested and evidence was obtained through a search warrant, it’s crucial to understand your rights and the importance…
